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public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException { if (((HttpServletRequest) request).getSession().getAttribute("user") == null) { ((HttpServletResponse) response).sendRedirect("login"); // Not logged in, redirect to login page. } else { chain.doFilter(request, response); // Logged in, just continue request. } }
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { try { List<Product> products = productService.list(); // Obtain all products. request.setAttribute("products", products); // Store products in request scope. request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/products.jsp").forward(request, response); // Forward to JSP page to display them in a HTML table. } catch (SQLException e) { throw new ServletException("Retrieving products failed!", e); } }
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { String username = request.getParameter("username"); String password = request.getParameter("password"); User user = userService.find(username, password); if (user != null) { request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user); // Login user. response.sendRedirect("home"); // Redirect to home page. } else { request.setAttribute("message", "Unknown username/password. Please retry."); // Store error message in request scope. request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/login.jsp").forward(request, response); // Forward to JSP page to redisplay login form with error. } }
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { try { Action action = ActionFactory.getAction(request); String view = action.execute(request, response); if (view.equals(request.getPathInfo().substring(1)) { request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/" + view + ".jsp").forward(request, response); } else { response.sendRedirect(view); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ServletException("Executing action failed.", e); } }
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %> ... <table> <c:forEach items="${products}" var="product"> <tr> <td>${product.name}</td> <td>${product.description}</td> <td>${product.price}</td> </tr> </c:forEach> </table>
<jsp-config> <jsp-property-group> <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern> <scripting-invalid>true</scripting-invalid> </jsp-property-group> </jsp-config>
<input type="text" name="foo" value="${param.foo}" />
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" prefix="fn" %> ... <input type="text" name="foo" value="${fn:escapeXml(param.foo)}" />
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<jsp-config> <jsp-property-group> <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern> <scripting-invalid>true</scripting-invalid> </jsp-property-group> </jsp-config>
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<c:if test="${someAttribute == 'something'}"> ... </c:if>
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<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" prefix="fmt" %> <html> <head> </head> <body> <c:out value="${x + 1}" /> <c:out value="${param.name}" /> // and so on </body> </html>